French Guiana is a piece of France on the shoulder of South America: euros, baguettes and a spaceport, with the Amazon rainforest starting at the edge of town. Its mobile networks are French — so for a visitor from outside the European Union, a home plan here is long-distance roaming. A travel eSIM puts you on the local network before the plane door opens.


Almost everyone flies in to Cayenne's airport — from Paris, the French Caribbean or Brazil — and the first need is a ride: there is no rail and little public transport, so it is a taxi, a transfer or a hire car, all arranged by phone.

Nearly everyone in French Guiana lives along a narrow coastal strip, and that is where the network is: Cayenne, Rémire-Montjoly, Kourou, Sinnamary and Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, and most of the road that links them, have good 4G, with 5G in the main towns.
Behind the coast lies rainforest — more than nine-tenths of the territory. On the rivers, at the jungle lodges and in the interior villages expect little or no signal, sometimes for days. Tell someone your route, and download everything first.

French Guiana is an overseas department, as French as Normandy. For a traveller with a European SIM that is good news: EU roam-like-at-home rules generally apply here, within your plan's fair-use limits — check with your operator, because some plans exclude the overseas departments.
For everyone else — from the United States, Canada, Brazil or the United Kingdom — it is ordinary international roaming at ordinary international prices. That is what the travel eSIM is for.
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required to enter French Guiana, and it is checked. Keep a photo of it on your phone as well as the paper original.
Download offline maps, your bookings and any permits while you are still on the coast. Lodges and river camps rarely have signal; some have satellite Wi-Fi, most do not.
Generally yes. As a French overseas department it is part of the European Union, and roam-like-at-home rules apply to most EU plans, within fair-use limits. Some plans exclude overseas departments, so check yours.
It will roam, usually at international day-pass or per-megabyte rates. A travel eSIM on the local network is normally far cheaper.
Mostly not. Coverage follows the coast road and the main towns; the interior, which is almost all of the territory, has little or none.
Yes, around Kourou and the official viewing sites — though with thousands of spectators the network slows down at lift-off.
No — it covers French Guiana. Crossing the Maroni or the Oyapock takes you onto another country's networks.
The euro, and French. Cards are widely accepted in the towns; carry some cash for markets, pirogues and the interior.
One eSIM can cover French Guiana and the countries around it — no need to buy a plan at every border:
Plans for the countries next door:
Where the signal is, how roaming treats the place, and what to know before you land.